Class 6 History NCERT Chapter 1 – What, Where, How and When? | Summary, Key Points & Notes for CTET Paper II

 

🌍 Class 6 History NCERT Chapter 1 – What, Where, How and When?

History is the study of our past. It helps us understand how people lived, what they ate, how they traveled, how kingdoms developed, and how culture changed over time. The first chapter of Class 6 History NCERT introduces us to the basics of history—what it is, where people lived, how we come to know about the past, and how time is calculated.

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📌 Summary in Simple Points

1. What – History tells us about past events, lifestyles, inventions, discoveries, and culture.

2. Where – People mostly lived near rivers, mountains, seas, and fertile lands like the Ganga, Narmada, and coastal areas.

3. How – We know about history through sources: manuscripts, inscriptions, archaeology, and oral traditions.

4. When – Time is calculated in BC (Before Christ) and AD (Anno Domini) or BCE (Before Common Era) and CE (Common Era).

5. Historians and Archaeologists – Historians study written records, archaeologists study tools, pottery, coins, and bones.

6. Why History? – It helps us understand human progress from hunting to farming and the rise of civilizations.

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📌 Key Points to Remember

• History = study of past.
• Geography influenced where people lived.
• Sources: manuscripts, inscriptions, archaeology, oral traditions.
• Time is divided into BC/AD or BCE/CE.
• Historians study writings; archaeologists study remains.
• History shows how societies and cultures evolved.

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📌 Short Notes (5–6 lines for CTET)

History is the study of the past. People mostly lived near rivers and fertile areas which shaped their lifestyle. Sources of history include manuscripts, inscriptions, archaeology, and oral traditions. Dates are measured as BC/AD or BCE/CE. Historians study written records while archaeologists study objects like tools, coins, and pottery. History helps us understand human development and social changes.

👉 Download NCERT Class 6 History Chapter 1 PDF Click Here 

NCERT books are the most important resource for CTET preparation as they cover the concepts in simple language. Most CTET questions are directly based on NCERT content from Classes 1 to 8.